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Gravitational Potential Energy Calculator

Gravitational PE calculator — PE = m·g·h from mass, height, and gravity.

Gravitational PE

PE = m g h

Potential energy981 J
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About this tool

Gravitational potential energy of a mass at height h above a reference, in a uniform gravitational field.

Formula

PE = m · g · h

Worked example

5 kg at 20 m on Earth → PE = 5 × 9.81 × 20 = 981 J.

Notes

g ≈ 9.81 m/s² near Earth's surface. On the Moon g ≈ 1.62 m/s²; on Mars ≈ 3.71 m/s². For large heights use Newton's general law instead.