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Tile Calculator

Square tiles needed for a rectangular floor, with adjustable waste percentage.

Tile Calculator

Square tiles needed for a rectangular floor

Tiles needed132 tiles
Exact (no waste)120
Floor area120 sqft
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About this tool

Compute the number of square tiles needed to cover a rectangular floor. Add a waste percentage (default 10 %) to account for cuts and breakage.

Formula

tiles = ceil((roomArea_sqin / tileArea_sqin) × (1 + waste/100))

Worked example

12 × 10 ft room, 12-inch tiles, 10 % waste → ceil(120 × 1.10) = 132 tiles.

Notes

Diagonal layouts and tight rooms often need 15–20 % waste. Rectangular tiles need a different formula based on orientation.